Description: A ballot proposal was passed in San Francisco, CA in November 2019 that would place a tax on rideshare companies (also known as Transportation Network Companies) like Uber and Lyft. On a typical weekday, it is estimated that there are 170,000 rideshare trips (15% of total trips) in San Francisco. At peak periods, this percentage can rise to 25% in downtown and South of Market. Rideshare companies were estimated to be responsible for about 50% of the congestion increase in the city from 2010 to 2016.
Passengers for rides originating in San Francisco are taxed 1.5% for a shared ride or 3.25% for a solo ride starting in 2020. The tax—which would sunset in 2045—also will apply to any self-driving autonomous vehicle services introduced later. All rides in zero-emission vehicles are taxed at 1.5%. The new tax is expected to raise about $32M/year.
New York City implemented a similar congestion tax on all for-hire vehicles (including taxis, limos, in addition to rideshare companies) in portions of Manhattan effective January 1, 2019.
Massachusetts & Portland currently have a very low flat fee/ride for rideshare. Boston is considering adding a congestion surcharge within its city limits.
Goal: Reduce Vehicle Miles Traveled (VMT) by Congestion Mitigation tax for commercial rideshare companies like Uber and Lyft
Measurement: Reduced congestion and increased mass transit ridership and active transport
Time to Implement: About a year to negotiate fee with Uber/Lyft and get on the ballot.
Links:
Link to San Francisco ordinance on ridesharing tax
https://sfgov.legistar.com/View.ashx?M=F&ID=7536304&GUID=6565AA5B-8B56-4B8E-A9CA-6B46D59377AF
Chicago’s new rideshare congestion tax effective Jan 2020
https://chicago.curbed.com/2019/12/2/20992472/chicago-transportation-tax-uber-lyft-taxi
Additional Information:
Tax on Uber, Lyft rides heading to voters – The San Francisco Examiner
https://www.sfexaminer.com/the-city/tax-on-uber-lyft-rides-heading-to-voters/
Local groups supporting San Francisco congestion tax
https://sf.streetsblog.org/2019/10/09/its-time-for-an-uber-tax/
Data Confirms Uber and Lyft Jam up San Francisco
https://sf.streetsblog.org/2018/10/17/data-confirms-uber-and-lyft-jam-up-san-francisco/
Rideshare fees funding projects in Massachusetts
https://mass.streetsblog.org/2020/01/27/fees-on-uber-and-lyft-accelerate-local-sustainable-transport-projects/
Interesting statistics in Portland and other cities
https://pamplinmedia.com/pt/9-news/399043-293259-more-ride-services-more-congestion
Taxing the New Economy in Philadelphia
https://www.pewtrusts.org/en/research-and-analysis/blogs/stateline/2017/04/14/taxing-the-new-economy-starting-with-uber-lyft
City of Portland and Port of Portland TNC fees – see page 2
https://www.portland.gov/sites/default/files/2021/poem_workingdraft_commercialservicesmemo.pdf
Contact Info:
Office of San Francisco Mayor London Breed